Convicted murderer
Bennie Demps' deep voice booms and sweat glistens on his forehead as
he outlines the defense he has been perfecting for the 22 years
since he was sentenced to be executed. He expresses no fear of
death, only outrage because he says he believes he is being punished
for the wrong murder.
Demps was sentenced to death in 1978 for killing fellow inmate
Alfred Sturgis. He had been facing execution for a double murder in
Lake County in 1971, but that sentence was overturned by a
subsequent U.S. Supreme Court ruling.
Demps said he believes that when he was found guilty of murdering
Sturgis, the court sentenced him to death specifically because he
had avoided execution for the earlier crime. Two other inmates also
convicted in the murder received life sentences.
Demps is scheduled to be put to death by lethal injection at 6
p.m. Wednesday.
"They want to execute me on this case for that case [in 1971],"
Demps said. "I have been falsely accused of this murder, and they
know it."
During a news conference at Florida State Prison Tuesday, Demps
refused to say whether he felt regret for the murders he committed
in Lake County, explaining that he spends much of his time studying
the law to work on his appeals.
"It's not about regret. It's about this case," he said. "I am
innocent, and an innocent man does not profess regret or remorse."
Nevertheless, Demps said he does feel fortunate for the years he
has had since being sentenced to death. During that time, he met a
woman and corresponded with her by mail, getting married just a few
months ago. In addition, Demps said he has found strength in the
Islamic faith, which he embraced in 1990. He also has grown closer
to his mother and enjoyed watching his adopted sister grow.
"Prison is hell. This is no vacation," Demps said. "But yes, I've
had some beautiful experiences, not because of prison but in spite
of it."
During the news conference that Demps called, he resisted
discussing anything other than his recent appeals. He displayed
several letters and memos that he said proved his innocence, and he
called for another trial in which such evidence could be considered.
"I have been sentenced to death for this case, and I am going to
die tomorrow," he said yesterday. "I am an innocent man, wrongly
convicted, and I should be allowed a hearing to prove it."
Demps' recent efforts to secure another hearing hinged on a
recent appeal that the Florida Supreme Court rejected Monday. That
appeal refers to a memorandum that Chief Prison Inspector Cecil
Sewell sent to Department of Corrections head Louie Wainwright the
day after Sturgis was murdered. The memo only names James Jackson as
being involved in the killing, according to Assistant Attorney
General Curtis French.
According to Demps, the document proves his innocence.
George Schaefer, Demps' court-appointed appellate lawyer, said in
an interview yesterday that he believes the memo could have affected
the outcome of the trial.
"The memo was highly exculpatory, and there is a reasonable
possibility that he might not have been convicted had the jury seen
it," he said.
Schaefer said he spent the morning yesterday drafting an
emergency motion for a stay of Demps' execution. He declined to
predict whether the stay would be granted.
"I think anybody who has a serious constitutional issue to be
considered should at least have the opportunity to have that issue
reviewed," he said.
French said Demps' most recent appeal included contradictions
from his earlier testimony about the murder.
"The trial judge decided that this memo would not have made any
difference in that original trial," he said. "I agree with the trial
judge's decision."
Since he was given the death sentence, Demps has filed four
motions for post-conviction relief and multiple appeals, according
to Schaefer. Three Florida governors have signed four death warrants
for his execution.
Originally slated to be executed in the electric chair, Demps
elected to be put to death by lethal injection. This year, the
Legislature passed a law changing the state's primary form of
execution to lethal injection.
He noted little difference between the two processes: "What
difference does it make? Dead is dead."
Demps, who served in the Marine Corps during the Vietnam War,
said he believes he has changed substantially since he was first
incarcerated in 1972.
"In my early years, I had a very different mentality. I was an
angry, bitter young man," he said.
"During the last 10 years of my life, I've lived as a Muslim, and
I've grown in character and commitment," said Demps, who wore a
white kufi on his head as a symbol of his Islamic faith. "I'd like
to be remembered for my character."